Modified Closed Hemorrhoidectomy

Following basic investigations:

Anesthesia: Local with sedation or regional anesthesia

Position: Prone i.e. patient lying on the stomach or lithotomy

Procedure: The hemorrhoid mass is dragged down and a pedicle stitch of absorbable suture is applied at the apex of the pile mass. The pile mass is excised in a cloverleaf fashion submucosally from external to internal pile preserving as much anoderm as possible. The suture applied to the pile mass is run continuously from mucosa till the anal skin without the underlying sphincter and also without any tension on the suture line. The excised hemorrhoid is sent for histopathology. The anal canal is packed which is removed on the next day or comes out when patient passes motion.

Post op: Patient is given antibiotics, pain killers, stool softeners and local ointment for management of the wound. A specific dressing is taught which has to be followed. Also patients are given instruction regarding food habits and if a sitz bath is needed. Patients will experience pain for the first 2 to 3 days while passing motion which is relieved by medications. Patients can start work on the 3rd day and can have a routine lifestyle by 3rd or 4th week.

Follow up: Patient is followed up after 3-4 days and then weekly till wound heals.

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *